Thursday, 3 April 2025

My Reflection for Critical Thinking and Communications

Throughout my Critical Thinking module with Professor Brad Blackstone, I engaged in various tasks that honed my communication skills, analytical abilities, and teamwork. From writing structured responses to delivering oral presentations, each activity provided unique learning opportunities that contributed to my growth. Reflecting on my progress, I have made significant strides in these areas, though there are still aspects I need to refine, particularly my confidence in public speaking.

A key area of development was my writing skills, especially in structuring arguments and presenting ideas coherently. Writing the Reader’s Response was initially challenging as I struggled with organizing my thoughts. However, through feedback and revisions, I refined my arguments, integrated evidence effectively, and maintained clarity. This iterative process highlighted the importance of revision in producing high-quality work. Writing technical reports in both small and large groups reinforced the need for precise, well-structured writing, especially in technical contexts. Working with teammates required coordination to ensure consistency in style and content. Through this, I learned to organize reports logically, apply proper citation techniques, and avoid plagiarism. Additionally, I leveraged AI tools to enhance clarity and make my arguments more concise and professional.

Critical thinking was another essential skill I developed. I learned to analyze arguments by identifying premises, conclusions, and logical connections, which helped me assess information credibility. I also unlearned the tendency to accept information at face value and instead focused on evaluating evidence critically. Moving forward, I aim to apply these skills in real-world engineering contexts, particularly in ethical decision-making and risk assessment.

While I have improved in both written and verbal communication, my biggest challenge remains public speaking. I’ve always had a fear of speaking in front of an audience, often feeling nervous and losing my train of thought. However, through this module, I’ve taken steps to improve. Presenting in front of my classmates forced me out of my comfort zone. Though anxious, I learned to manage my nerves better by preparing thoroughly and practicing. I also became more conscious of my tone, pace, and body language, which helped me deliver my message clearly. Despite this progress, I know I need to work on projecting confidence and handling impromptu speaking situations more effectively.

One of the most transformative aspects of this module was working on a group research project. Writing the research report required balancing individual contributions while maintaining a unified voice. Initially, coordinating ideas was challenging, but I learned that setting deadlines, maintaining open communication, and regularly reviewing work improved efficiency. Trusting teammates and valuing different perspectives strengthened our final report.

The presentation component was especially challenging due to my fear of public speaking. However, thorough preparation and practice made a significant difference. Receiving feedback from peers helped me identify areas for improvement, such as maintaining eye contact and using visual aids effectively. This experience reinforced that public speaking is a skill that can be developed over time, and I am determined to continue working on it.

Looking back, I recognize significant progress in my ability to communicate effectively, both in writing and speech. While there are still areas for improvement, such as refining my presentation delivery, this module has laid a strong foundation. The Critical Thinking module was a challenging yet rewarding experience that significantly improved my writing, analytical, and presentation skills. Most importantly, it helped me confront my fear of public speaking and take the first steps toward improvement. Moving forward, I plan to continue refining these skills, actively seeking opportunities to practice public speaking and apply what I’ve learned in academic and professional settings.


Reader's Response: Final Draft (Amended Version)

 The Apple Vision Pro is a mixed-reality headset that combines augmented and virtual reality, offering a groundbreaking spatial computing experience (Apple, 2023). According to the same website, it is powered by M2 and R1 chips, delivering high performance and ultra-low latency. The dual micro-OLED displays offer great visual clarity. Vision Pro’s intuitive control system includes advanced eye tracking, gesture recognition, and voice commands, allowing users to interact naturally with digital content (Apple, 2023).


Running on VisionOS, the headset enables applications to float in 3D space, blending seamlessly into the physical environment (Apple, 2023). Users can multitask across apps like Safari, FaceTime, and Photos, making it a versatile device for productivity, entertainment, and creative workflows, while spatial audio creates a personalized sound environment that enhances the immersion of these experiences (Apple, 2023).

The Apple Vision Pro’s augmented reality capabilities have the potential to revolutionize civil engineering workflows by enhancing project visualization, precision, and collaboration (Imaginit, 2024; XYZ Reality, 2024). Engineers could overlay 3D models of structures onto real-world environments for site analysis, perform virtual inspections, and collaborate remotely using immersive visualizations (Xu & Moreu, 2021). AR tools like the Vision Pro improve accuracy in field measurements, enhance project planning, and optimize communication between teams (Imaginit, 2024). According to XYZ Reality (2024), this could lead to more efficient project execution and reduced errors in construction processes.

The Apple Vision Pro enhances civil engineering by using augmented reality to improve project visualization, precision, and collaboration, enabling faster decision-making and more efficient execution.

Visualization is a key application of the Vision Pro in civil engineering, enabling the overlay of precise digital models onto real-world environments. According to Apple (2023), integrating AR with Building Information Modelling (BIM) allows engineers to view designs in three dimensions before construction begins. This capability helps professionals identify structural conflicts, detect flaws, and improve spatial planning, which improves project efficiency. This is particularly beneficial for large-scale projects, where engineers can evaluate site conditions and assess structural integrity before physical work begins. By providing more detailed and interactive representations of construction plans, the Vision Pro enhances decision-making (Imaginit, 2024).

While visualization significantly enhances project planning and decision-making, another critical aspect of civil engineering that benefits from the Vision Pro is precision in measurements (Imaginit, 2024). Precision in measurements is crucial in civil engineering, as even small errors can compromise structural integrity. The Vision Pro’s AR capabilities allow engineers to make precise measurements through real-time overlays and digital annotations, reducing reliance on manual tools and minimizing human error (Imaginit,2024). Additionally, the Vision Pro integrates with laser scanning and geospatial data, improving measurement precision even further (Imaginit,2024). These features allow engineers to verify construction tolerances, monitor structural deformations, and cross-check field measurements against digital plans, ensuring that quality control and safety are maintained (Xu & Moreu, 2021).

Collaboration is another area where the Vision Pro revolutionizes civil engineering. Traditional project coordination often involves reviewing blueprints, sending emails, and holding on-site meetings. However, AR technology enables engineers to collaborate remotely in real-time using immersive 3D visualizations (Apple, 2023). According to XYZ Reality (2024), this reduces project delays by streamlining decision-making and minimizing miscommunication. Engineers can share live updates, conduct virtual site visits, and hold synchronized discussions via the Vision Pro (XYZ Reality, 2024). Furthermore, its features support safety training and on-site guidance, helping new engineers learn tasks more quickly while improving overall operational efficiency. This is particularly valuable in projects with strict engineering standards and safety protocols (Apple, 2023).

Despite the many advantages of AR in civil engineering, according to XYZ Reality (2024) some professionals argue that traditional tools, such as CAD software, physical blueprints, and on-site inspections, are sufficient for project execution. These methods have been refined over many years and remain the standard for planning and design. Moreover, implementing AR with devices like the Vision Pro presents challenges, such as excessive costs, adaptability to construction environments, and the need for training (XYZ Reality, 2024). One significant concern is the Vision Pro’s incompatibility with personal protective equipment (PPE), such as hard hats and safety goggles, which reduces its practicality on construction sites (XYZ Reality, 2024). Durability is another issue, as the device may not withstand harsh conditions such as dust, extreme temperatures, and vibrations. Furthermore, the Vision Pro’s premium price makes it difficult for smaller firms to justify the investment, and engineers accustomed to traditional methods may require substantial training to adopt AR-based workflows (XYZ Reality, 2024).

In conclusion, the Apple Vision Pro offers transformative possibilities for civil engineering by enhancing project visualization, improving measurement accuracy, and enabling real-time collaboration. Its integration with BIM, AR-assisted measurements, and seamless communication significantly enhances decision-making and project execution (Imaginit, 2024). However, challenges such as excessive costs, construction environment compatibility, and resistance to modern technologies must be addressed before widespread adoption (XYZ Reality, 2024). While traditional methods remain reliable, AR technology represents the future of civil engineering, offering unprecedented efficiency and accuracy in project execution. As technology evolves, future iterations of AR devices like the Vision Pro may become more durable, affordable, and construction-friendly, making them indispensable to the industry (Apple, 2023).


References

Apple. (2023). Apple Vision Pro: A new era of spatial computing. https://www.apple.com/apple-vision-pro/

Imaginit. (2024). Enhancing the construction industry with the highly anticipated Apple Vision Pro. https://resources.imaginit.com/building-solutions-blog/enhancing-the-construction-industry-with-the-highly-anticipated-apple-vision-pro

Xu, J., & Moreu, F. (2021). A review of augmented reality applications in civil infrastructure during the 4th Industrial Revolution. Frontiers in Built Environment, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2021.640732


XYZ Reality. (2024). Exploring the use of Apple Vision Pro for construction. https://www.xyzreality.com/resources/exploring-the-use-of-apple-vision-pro-for-construction

Thursday, 6 March 2025

Introduction for Technical Report

This report is written in response to a call for a design proposal to enhance current engineering processes in concrete construction. It aims to introduce Sika, a global leader in construction chemicals and material solutions, to an innovative enhancement for their robotic arm-based 3D concrete printer, the integration of a CO₂ pump system to improve the strength and sustainability of printed concrete.

Sika’s robotic 3D concrete printing technology has redefined modern construction, offering faster, more efficient, and highly customizable building solutions. This automated system eliminates traditional formwork, reduces material waste, and enables the creation of complex architectural structures with precision (Sika Singapore, n.d.). However, further advancements in material composition and curing techniques can enhance both the mechanical performance and environmental sustainability of 3D-printed concrete.

One promising approach to achieving stronger, more sustainable concrete is the integration of a CO₂ pump system. Research conducted by Nanyang Technological University (NTU) has demonstrated that CO₂ mineralization can enhance concrete strength while permanently capturing carbon dioxide within the cement matrix (Nanyang Technological University, n.d.-a). By injecting controlled amounts of CO₂ into the mix, mineral carbonation occurs, forming calcium carbonate within the concrete structure. This accelerates curing, improves durability, and reduces porosity, leading to a stronger, more resilient printed structure.

Beyond structural benefits, this innovation contributes to carbon reduction efforts within the built environment. According to the Rocky Mountain Institute (2021), carbon sequestration techniques in concrete production can significantly reduce emissions and enhance sustainability. With the construction industry seeking low-carbon, high-performance solutions, integrating a CO₂ pump system into Sika’s 3D printing technology presents an opportunity to align with global sustainability goals.

This report will provide an overview of Sika’s current 3D printing technology, discuss the potential benefits and feasibility of CO₂ integration, and outline a proposal for further research and development. By adopting this innovation, Sika can further pioneer sustainable, high-performance concrete solutions, reinforcing its role as a leader in cutting-edge construction technologies.


Thursday, 27 February 2025

Individual Research contributions to Group project

 28/02/25

  • Shared a potential research topic for the group project which is APPLE VISION PRO 
  • Used gAI tools and google search on the background information on 3D Concrete printing
  • As the team scribe I was in charge of creating “team minutes” folder and refine it. 
  • Contributed in rephrasing Ideal, Gap, Goal and Purpose statement for the group project. 
  • Created the telegram group for this group project 
04/03/2025
  • As the team scribe I edited and refined the tech report feedback form
  • I conducted further research by cross-referencing multiple sources from Google Scholar, Google, and Chat GPT to identify a new topic for the tech report, as our previous topic was considered misleading.
  • Participated in team discussions via discord for the first Tech Report Draft.
06/03/2025 
  • Participated in team discussions via discord for the second Tech Report Draft.
  • Added citations to 1.1.8 , 1.2 , 1.3 and 2 section of the drafts and provided additional reference. 
  • Posted the Tech Report introduction on my blog.
 10/03/2025
  • Participated in team discussions via discord for the third Tech Report Draft.
  • Research and gathered data for the Methodology section of our Tech Report with the help of Google Scholar, ChatGPT and Co-Pilot.
  • Had to compile and cross reference with different sources to find materials for primary research and secondary research.
  • Completed the Methodology section as well as primary and secondary research of the report which is 5, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5 
  • Added citations to the Methodology section as well as primary and secondary research sections in Apa 7th edition standards. To 5,5.1,5.2,5.3,5.4,5.5 
15/03/2025
  • Prepared a individual script for the tech report presentation.
  • Prepared slides for the tech report 
  • Surf the internet to find relevant pictures to include in the slides
  • Attended a group discussion via discord to prepare for the presentation
  • Did a mock presentation with the group to prepare for our oral presentation
17/03/2025
  • Attended a group discussion via discord to edit and finalize the tech report based on the review from Prof Brad 
  • Trimmed the methodology section of the report to adhere to the word count
  • Changed the existing in text citations as some of them were wrong
  • Added missing citations to the report
  • Added a new section to the methodology which is the summary of our Group's Interview with Prof Siau King 
03/04/2025
  • Attended a group discussion via discord to edit and finalize the tech report (again) after the consultation with Prof Brad
  • Completely reworked the methodology part of out report.
  • Help edit other part of the report as well to make it more refined
Updated on 04/04/2025
  • Participated in group discussion today to finalize and submit the Tech report 
  • Wrote a letter of transmittal to go along with the tech report
  • After the review by Prof Brad , I redid the letter of transmittal to make sure it adheres to the word count. 
The End 



Sunday, 16 February 2025

Readers Response Final Draft



The Apple Vision Pro is a mixed-reality headset that combines augmented and virtual reality, offering a groundbreaking spatial computing experience (Apple, 2023). According to the same website, it is powered by M2 and R1 chips, delivering high performance and ultra-low latency. The dual micro-OLED displays offer great visual clarity. Vision Pro’s intuitive control system includes advanced eye tracking, gesture recognition, and voice commands, allowing users to interact naturally with digital content (Apple, 2023).


Running on VisionOS, the headset enables applications to float in 3D space, blending seamlessly into the physical environment (Apple, 2023). Users can multitask across apps like Safari, FaceTime, and Photos, making it a versatile device for productivity, entertainment, and creative workflows, while spatial audio creates a personalized sound environment that enhances the immersion of these experiences (Apple, 2023).

In civil engineering, the Vision Pro’s augmented reality capabilities could transform workflows. Engineers could overlay 3D models of structures onto real-world environments for site analysis, perform virtual inspections, and collaborate remotely using immersive visualizations (Xu & Moreu, 2021). AR tools like the Vision Pro improve accuracy in field measurements, enhance project planning, and optimize communication between teams (Imaginit, 2024). According to XYZ Reality (2024), this could lead to more efficient project execution and reduced errors in construction processes.

The Apple Vision Pro enhances civil engineering by using augmented reality to improve project visualization, precision, and collaboration, enabling faster decision-making and more efficient execution.

Visualization is a key application of the Vision Pro in civil engineering, enabling the overlay of precise digital models onto real-world environments. According to Apple (2023), integrating AR with Building Information Modelling (BIM) allows engineers to view designs in three dimensions before construction begins. This capability helps professionals identify structural conflicts, detect flaws, and improve spatial planning, which improves project efficiency. This is particularly beneficial for large-scale projects, where engineers can evaluate site conditions and assess structural integrity before physical work begins. By providing more detailed and interactive representations of construction plans, the Vision Pro enhances decision-making (Imaginit, 2024).

Precision in measurements is crucial in civil engineering, as even small errors can compromise structural integrity. The Vision Pro’s AR capabilities allow engineers to make precise measurements through real-time overlays and digital annotations, reducing reliance on manual tools and minimizing human error (Imaginit,2024). Additionally, the Vision Pro integrates with laser scanning and geospatial data, improving measurement precision even further (Imaginit,2024). These features allow engineers to verify construction tolerances, monitor structural deformations, and cross-check field measurements against digital plans, ensuring that quality control and safety are maintained (Xu & Moreu, 2021).

Collaboration is another area where the Vision Pro revolutionizes civil engineering. Traditional project coordination often involves reviewing blueprints, sending emails, and holding on-site meetings. However, AR technology enables engineers to collaborate remotely in real-time using immersive 3D visualizations (Apple, 2023). According to XYZ Reality (2024), this reduces project delays by streamlining decision-making and minimizing miscommunication. Engineers can share live updates, conduct virtual site visits, and hold synchronized discussions via the Vision Pro (XYZ Reality, 2024). Furthermore, its features support safety training and on-site guidance, helping new engineers learn tasks more quickly while improving overall operational efficiency. This is particularly valuable in projects with strict engineering standards and safety protocols (Apple, 2023).

Despite the many advantages of AR in civil engineering, according to XYZ Reality (2024) some professionals argue that traditional tools, such as CAD software, physical blueprints, and on-site inspections, are sufficient for project execution. These methods have been refined over many years and remain the standard for planning and design. Moreover, implementing AR with devices like the Vision Pro presents challenges, such as excessive costs, adaptability to construction environments, and the need for training (XYZ Reality, 2024). One significant concern is the Vision Pro’s incompatibility with personal protective equipment (PPE), such as hard hats and safety goggles, which reduces its practicality on construction sites (XYZ Reality, 2024). Durability is another issue, as the device may not withstand harsh conditions such as dust, extreme temperatures, and vibrations. Furthermore, the Vision Pro’s premium price makes it difficult for smaller firms to justify the investment, and engineers accustomed to traditional methods may require substantial training to adopt AR-based workflows (XYZ Reality, 2024).

In conclusion, the Apple Vision Pro offers transformative possibilities for civil engineering by enhancing project visualization, improving measurement accuracy, and enabling real-time collaboration. Its integration with BIM, AR-assisted measurements, and seamless communication significantly enhances decision-making and project execution (Imaginit, 2024). However, challenges such as excessive costs, construction environment compatibility, and resistance to modern technologies must be addressed before widespread adoption (XYZ Reality, 2024). While traditional methods remain reliable, AR technology represents the future of civil engineering, offering unprecedented efficiency and accuracy in project execution. As technology evolves, future iterations of AR devices like the Vision Pro may become more durable, affordable, and construction-friendly, making them indispensable to the industry (Apple, 2023).


References

Apple. (2023). Apple Vision Pro: A new era of spatial computing. https://www.apple.com/apple-vision-pro/

Imaginit. (2024). Enhancing the construction industry with the highly anticipated Apple Vision Pro. https://resources.imaginit.com/building-solutions-blog/enhancing-the-construction-industry-with-the-highly-anticipated-apple-vision-pro

Xu, J., & Moreu, F. (2021). A review of augmented reality applications in civil infrastructure during the 4th Industrial Revolution. Frontiers in Built Environment, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2021.640732


XYZ Reality. (2024). Exploring the use of Apple Vision Pro for construction. https://www.xyzreality.com/resources/exploring-the-use-of-apple-vision-pro-for-construction

Monday, 10 February 2025

Readers Response & Summary (Draft #3)

The Apple Vision Pro is a revolutionary mixed-reality headset that combines augmented and virtual reality, offering a groundbreaking spatial computing experience (Apple, 2023). According to the same website, it is powered by M2 and R1 chips, delivering high performance and ultra-low latency. The dual micro-OLED displays offer great visual clarity. Vision Pro’s intuitive control system includes advanced eye tracking, gesture recognition, and voice commands, allowing users to interact naturally with digital content (Apple, 2023)

Running on VisionOS, the headset enables applications to float in 3D space, blending seamlessly into the physical environment. Users can multitask across apps like Safari, FaceTime, and Photos, making it a versatile device for productivity, entertainment, and creative workflows (Apple, 2023). Spatial audio offers a personalized soundstage for immersive experiences.

In civil engineering, the Vision Pro’s augmented reality capabilities could transform workflows. Engineers could overlay 3D models of structures onto real-world environments for site analysis, perform virtual inspections, and collaborate remotely using immersive visualizations (Xu & Moreu, 2021). AR tools like the Vision Pro improve accuracy in field measurements, enhance project planning, and optimize communication between teams (Imaginit, 2024). According to XYZ Reality (2024), this could lead to more efficient project execution and reduced errors in construction processes.

The Apple Vision Pro enhances civil engineering by using augmented reality to improve project visualization, precision, and collaboration, enabling faster decision-making and more efficient execution.

The Apple Vision Pro is equipped with ultra-high-resolution micro-OLED displays, sophisticated eye tracking, and gesture-based interaction, and has the potential to transform industries like civil engineering by improving project visualization, precision, and collaboration. These improvements enable faster decision-making and more efficient execution in construction workflows. Initially designed for entertainment and productivity, the Vision Pro can be adapted to address specific challenges in the construction industry, such as improving precision, reducing errors, and enhancing team coordination (Apple, 2023).  

One of the key applications of the Vision Pro in civil engineering is its ability to overlay digital models onto real-world environments. According to Apple (2023), integrating AR with Building Information Modelling (BIM) allows engineers to view designs in three dimensions before construction begins. This capability helps professionals identify structural conflicts, detect flaws, and improve spatial planning, which improves project efficiency. This is particularly beneficial for large-scale projects, where engineers can evaluate site conditions and assess structural integrity before physical work begins. By providing more detailed and interactive representations of construction plans, the Vision Pro enhances decision-making (Imaginit, 2024).  

Accuracy in measurements is crucial in civil engineering, as even small errors can compromise structural integrity. The Vision Pro’s AR capabilities allow engineers to make precise measurements through real-time overlays and digital annotations, reducing reliance on manual tools and minimizing human error. Additionally, the Vision Pro integrates with laser scanning and geospatial data, improving measurement precision even further. These features allow engineers to verify construction tolerances, monitor structural deformations, and cross-check field measurements against digital plans, ensuring that quality control and safety are maintained (Xu & Moreu, 2021).  

Collaboration is another area where the Vision Pro revolutionizes civil engineering. Traditional project coordination often involves reviewing blueprints, sending emails, and holding on-site meetings. However, AR technology enables engineers to collaborate remotely in real-time using immersive 3D visualizations (Apple, 2023). According to XYZ Reality (2024), this reduces project delays by streamlining decision-making and minimizing miscommunication. Engineers can share live updates, conduct virtual site visits, and hold synchronized discussions via the Vision Pro (XYZ Reality, 2024). Furthermore, its features support safety training and on-site guidance, helping new engineers learn tasks more quickly while improving overall operational efficiency. This is particularly valuable in projects with strict engineering standards and safety protocols (Apple, 2023).  

Despite the many advantages of AR in civil engineering, some professionals argue that traditional tools, such as CAD software, physical blueprints, and on-site inspections, are sufficient for project execution. These methods have been refined over many years and remain the standard for planning and design. Moreover, implementing AR with devices like the Vision Pro presents challenges, such as excessive costs, adaptability to construction environments, and the need for training. One significant concern is the Vision Pro’s incompatibility with personal protective equipment (PPE), such as hard hats and safety goggles, which reduces its practicality on construction sites (XYZ Reality, 2024). Durability is another issue, as the device may not withstand harsh conditions such as dust, extreme temperatures, and vibrations. Furthermore, the Vision Pro’s premium price makes it difficult for smaller firms to justify the investment, and engineers accustomed to traditional methods may require substantial training to adopt AR-based workflows (XYZ Reality, 2024).  

In conclusion, the Apple Vision Pro offers transformative possibilities for civil engineering by enhancing project visualization, improving measurement accuracy, and enabling real-time collaboration. Its integration with BIM, AR-assisted measurements, and seamless communication significantly enhances decision-making and project execution (Imaginit, 2024). However, challenges such as excessive costs, construction environment compatibility, and resistance to modern technologies must be addressed before widespread adoption (XYZ Reality, 2024). While traditional methods remain reliable, AR technology represents the future of civil engineering, offering unprecedented efficiency and accuracy in project execution. As technology evolves, future iterations of AR devices like the Vision Pro may become more durable, affordable, and construction-friendly, making them indispensable to the industry (Apple, 2023).


References

Apple. (2023, June 5). Apple Vision Pro: A new era of spatial computing. https://www.apple.com/apple-vision-pro/

Imaginit. (2024, January 10). Enhancing the construction industry with the highly anticipated Apple Vision Pro. https://resources.imaginit.com/building-solutions-blog/enhancing-the-construction-industry-with-the-highly-anticipated-apple-vision-pro

Xu, X., & Moreu, F. (2021). Augmented reality applications in civil engineering: A review. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/built-environment/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2021.640732/full

XYZ Reality. (2024, February 15). Exploring the use of Apple Vision Pro for construction. https://www.xyzreality.com/resources/exploring-the-use-of-apple-vision-pro-for-construction

 

Summary + Thesis + Supports [Draft #3]

 

Summary

The Apple Vision Pro is a revolutionary mixed-reality headset that combines augmented and virtual reality, offering a groundbreaking spatial computing experience (Apple, 2023). According to the same website, it is powered by M2 and R1 chips, delivering unmatched performance and ultra-low latency. The dual micro-OLED displays provide 23 million pixels of resolution, offering great visual clarity. Vision Pro’s intuitive control system includes advanced eye tracking, gesture recognition, and voice commands, allowing users to interact naturally with digital content (Apple, 2023).

Running on VisionOS, the headset enables applications to float in 3D space, blending seamlessly into the physical environment. Users can multitask across apps like Safari, FaceTime, and Photos, making it a versatile device for productivity, entertainment, and creative workflows (Apple, 2023). Spatial audio offers a personalized soundstage for immersive experiences.

In civil engineering, the Vision Pro’s augmented reality capabilities could transform workflows. Engineers could overlay 3D models of structures onto real-world environments for site analysis, perform virtual inspections, and collaborate remotely using immersive visualizations (Xu & Moreu, 2021). AR tools like the Vision Pro improve accuracy in field measurements, enhance project planning, and optimize communication between teams (Imaginit, 2024). According to XYZ Reality (2024), this could lead to more efficient project execution and reduced errors in construction processes.

(Summarized by ChatGPT)


Thesis

The Apple Vision Pro enhances civil engineering by using augmented reality to improve project visualization, precision, and collaboration, enabling faster decision-making and more efficient execution.


1st Support :

“The Vision Pro enhances project visualization by allowing engineers to overlay digital models onto real-world environments, making it easier to assess structural conflicts and optimize spatial planning.”

2nd Support :

“The device’s augmented reality capabilities also assist engineers in making precise measurements with real-time overlays and digital annotations, reducing human error and improving overall measurement accuracy.”

3rd Support :

“Through immersive 3D visualizations and real-time remote collaboration, Vision Pro allows engineers to conduct virtual site visits, share live updates, and synchronize discussions, which significantly reduces miscommunication and delays.”

Counter-Argument:

“Despite these advantages, traditional methods like CAD software, physical blueprints, and on-site inspections remain reliable and are still commonly used in civil engineering, with some professionals arguing that the Vision Pro is not yet optimized for construction environments due to its incompatibility with standard PPE and the need for extensive training.”


References Apple. (2023, June 5). Apple Vision Pro: A new era of spatial computing. https://www.apple.com/apple-vision-pro/

Imaginit. (2024, January 10). Enhancing the construction industry with the highly anticipated Apple Vision Pro. https://resources.imaginit.com/building-solutions-blog/enhancing-the-construction-industry-with-the-highly-anticipated-apple-vision-pro

Xu, X., & Moreu, F. (2021). Augmented reality applications in civil engineering: A review. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/built-environment/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2021.640732/full XYZ Reality. (2024, February 15). Exploring the use of Apple Vision Pro for construction. https://www.xyzreality.com/resources/exploring-the-use-of-apple-vision-pro-for-construction

 


Monday, 3 February 2025

Summary + Thesis + Supports [Draft #2]

 

Summary

The Apple Vision Pro is a revolutionary mixed-reality headset that combines augmented and virtual reality, offering a groundbreaking spatial computing experience (Apple, 2023). According to the same website, it is powered by M2 and R1 chips, delivering unmatched performance and ultra-low latency. The dual micro-OLED displays provide 23 million pixels of resolution, offering great visual clarity. Vision Pro’s intuitive control system includes advanced eye tracking, gesture recognition, and voice commands, allowing users to interact naturally with digital content (Apple,2023)

Running on VisionOS, the headset enables applications to float in 3D space, blending seamlessly into the physical environment. Users can multitask across apps like Safari, FaceTime, and Photos, making it a versatile device for productivity, entertainment, and creative workflows (Apple, 2023). Spatial audio offers a personalized soundstage for immersive experiences.

According to Xu and Moreu (2021), in civil engineering, the Vision Pro’s augmented reality capabilities could transform workflows. Engineers could overlay 3D models of structures onto real-world environments for site analysis, perform virtual inspections, and collaborate remotely using immersive visualizations. AR tools like the Vision Pro improve accuracy in field measurements, enhance project planning, and optimize communication between teams. (Summarized by ChatGPT)


Thesis

The Apple Vision Pro enhances civil engineering by using augmented reality to improve project visualization, precision, and collaboration, enabling faster decision-making and more efficient execution.


1st Support: The Apple Vision Pro allows engineers to overlay digital models onto real-world sites, enhancing project visualization and enabling better planning.

2nd Support: With its high precision, the device helps engineers make accurate measurements and calculations, reducing human errors and improving structural integrity.

3rd Support: The Vision Pro facilitates real-time collaboration among engineers, architects, and contractors by streamlining communication through augmented reality.

Counter Argument: Despite these advancements, some argue that traditional methods like CAD software and physical blueprints have been sufficient for civil engineering, making the adoption of AR technology unnecessary.




References

Apple Inc. (2023). Vision Pro: Spatial computing. https://www.apple.com

Xu, J., & Moreu, F. (2021). Augmented reality in civil infrastructure: Potential and applications. Frontiers in Built Environment, 7, Article 640732. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/built-environment/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2021.640732/full




Monday, 27 January 2025

Summary + Thesis, Draft #1

 Summary

The Apple Vision Pro is a revolutionary mixed-reality headset that combines augmented and virtual reality, offering a groundbreaking spatial computing experience. According to Apple (2023), it is powered by M2 and R1 chips, delivering unmatched performance and ultra-low latency. The dual micro-OLED displays provide 23 million pixels of resolution, offering unparalleled visual clarity. Vision Pro’s intuitive control system includes advanced eye tracking, gesture recognition, and voice commands, allowing users to interact naturally with digital content (Smith, 2023).

Running on VisionOS, the headset enables applications to float in 3D space, blending seamlessly into the physical environment. Users can multitask across apps like Safari, FaceTime, and Photos, making it a versatile device for productivity, entertainment, and creative workflows (Apple, 2023). Spatial audio offers a personalized soundstage for immersive experiences.

According to Zhang et al. (2022), in civil engineering, the Vision Pro’s augmented reality capabilities could transform workflows. Engineers could overlay 3D models of structures onto real-world environments for site analysis, perform virtual inspections, and collaborate remotely using immersive visualizations. AR tools like the Vision Pro improve accuracy in field measurements, enhance project planning, and optimize communication between teams. (Summarized by ChatGPT)


Thesis

The Apple Vision Pro bridges the digital and physical worlds in civil engineering by leveraging advanced augmented reality. With high-resolution displays, spatial awareness, and ultra-low latency, engineers can seamlessly overlay digital designs onto real-world sites. Features like eye-tracking and 3D modeling not only enhance project visualization but also drive precision, streamline fieldwork, and facilitate data-driven decision-making in real time.


References

Apple Inc. (2023). Vision Pro: Spatial computing. https://www.apple.com

Brown, J. (2023). Apple Vision Pro: Features and capabilities. TechReview Journal, 28(5), 12–16.

Smith, R. (2023). Augmented reality reimagined: Apple Vision Pro. Future Tech Insights, 15(3), 34–39.

Zhang, L., Li, Y., & Chen, J. (2022). Applications of augmented reality in civil engineering: Opportunities and challenges. Journal of Construction Technology, 32(4), 45–50.


 

Monday, 20 January 2025

Research Pathway : Apple Vision Pro


 Why Did I Choose Apple Vision Pro?


I chose the Apple Vision Pro for my tech report because its advanced AR/VR capabilities can transform how civil engineers approach design, planning, and project execution. With high-resolution displays, hand and eye tracking, and real-time data overlays, the Vision Pro enhances the visualization of 3D models, site inspections, and BIM integration. Its immersive features also support training and problem-solving, improving collaboration, ensuring design accuracy, and boosting efficiency in project workflows. This innovative technology aligns well with the evolving needs of civil engineering.




Research Pathway 


The Apple Vision Pro is an advanced AR/VR headset designed to offer immersive spatial computing experiences with high-resolution dual displays, hand and eye tracking, and real-time data overlays. It seamlessly integrates with digital content, allowing users to interact with their environment in innovative ways. In civil engineering, the Vision Pro can significantly enhance workflows by enabling 3D design visualization and Building Information Modeling (BIM) integration directly on-site. Its AR features support real-time site inspections, help detect potential issues, and ensure design accuracy. Additionally, the device improves training through immersive simulations, enabling engineers to develop practical skills in a virtual setting. Despite challenges like high costs and integration complexity, the Vision Pro offers a transformative opportunity to bridge advanced technology with traditional civil engineering practices, improving efficiency, collaboration, and overall project execution. [Summarized by ChatGPT]




ChatGPT Prompts


  • Prompt 1: "Describe the Apple Vision Pro, highlighting its AR/VR capabilities, key features, and how it interacts with digital content."

  • Prompt 2: "Explain how the Apple Vision Pro can be integrated with spatial computing, including its high-resolution displays, hand and eye tracking, and real-time data overlays."

  • Prompt 3: "What are the potential applications of the Apple Vision Pro in civil engineering, specifically related to 3D design, BIM integration, and site inspections?"

  • Prompt 4: "How does the Apple Vision Pro improve workflows in civil engineering through its AR features, design accuracy, and real-time site inspections?"

  • Prompt 5: "Discuss the role of the Apple Vision Pro in training engineers with immersive simulations and its potential impact on skill development."

  • Prompt 6: "Summarize the benefits, challenges, and applications of the Apple Vision Pro in civil engineering, including its potential to enhance project execution."

  • Prompt 7: "Create a concise version of the Apple Vision Pro summary in civil engineering, focusing on its technological impact and challenges."


Sunday, 19 January 2025

Restoring My Sleep Cycle with Dewey’s Reflective Model

 After my final exams in December, I enjoyed the holiday period to unwind and relax. However, I ended up staying up late playing games to relieve exam stress and consumed more caffeine in the afternoons. While this felt good during the holidays, it disrupted my usual sleep cycle, and as the start of the next trimester approached, I realized I needed to reset my sleep habits to be ready for the academic challenges ahead. I used Dewey’s Model of Reflective Thought and Action to help me reflect on my situation and find a solution.

Stage Description
Ideal To maintain a consistent sleep schedule where I fall asleep at a reasonable time and wake up feeling refreshed and ready for the new trimester.
Reality (Gap) After my exams ended, I relaxed during the holidays by staying up late playing games to unwind. I also drank more coffee in the afternoon to stay alert, which messed up my sleep cycle.
Causes/Conditions The post-exam stress, combined with the freedom of the holidays, led to late-night gaming and excessive caffeine consumption. With no academic pressures during the break, my sleep schedule became irregular.
Effects/Results I was waking up late and feeling groggy, which affected my ability to focus and be productive. As the new trimester approached, I felt anxious about not being prepared for the academic workload, knowing my body was not well-rested.
Goal To reset my sleep cycle before the new trimester starts by cutting back on caffeine, limiting late-night gaming, and establishing a consistent sleep schedule.
Possible Changes
  • Limit caffeine intake to only one cup in the morning and avoid it after lunch.
  • Set a gaming limit, stopping at least an hour before bedtime to unwind.
  • Replace gaming with relaxing activities like reading or listening to calming music.
  • Establish a regular bedtime and wake-up time to prepare for the new trimester.
Testing the Hypothesis (Solution) I will implement these changes over the next two weeks. I will track my caffeine consumption, gaming time, and sleep schedule, reflecting daily on how I feel and my energy levels.
Outcome of Change By the end of two weeks, I expect to feel more rested, with better energy levels and focus for the start of the new trimester. I hope that resetting my sleep cycle will help me enter the new semester prepared and energized.

My Reflection for Critical Thinking and Communications

Throughout my Critical Thinking module with Professor Brad Blackstone, I engaged in various tasks that honed my communication skills, analyt...